Player Handout

🏒 Mental Performance Tools for Hockey Players

Workshop with Cory Wener – Sport Performance & Psychology

Focus and Attention — Your Spotlight

  • Wide focus equals distractions like crowd refs or last shift
  • Narrow focus equals what matters like puck gap and positioning
Tool: Reset word is a quick mental switch. Examples: “next shift” “stick on puck”.
Try this: Notice when your focus drifts and use your reset word to snap back to the play.

Confidence and Self Talk — What You Say Equals How You Play

  • Negative self talk creates tension and second guessing
  • Positive self talk builds calm confidence and decisiveness
Tool: Confidence phrase short specific and believable.
Six rules for self talk
  • Keep phrases short and specific
  • Use first person and present tense
  • Make it positive
  • Say it with meaning
  • Speak kindly to yourself
  • Repeat often
Flip it: “Do not miss the net” becomes “Strong release”. “Do not get beat wide” becomes “Good gap stick on puck”.

Handling Nerves — Using Your Energy

Nerves are normal. Even pros feel them.

  • Your body reacts with a fast heart tight muscles and racing thoughts
Tool: Box breathing 4–4–4–4
Inhale 4
Hold 4
Exhale 4
Hold 4
When to use it: On the bench between periods and during timeouts

Short Term Memory — Next Shift Mentality

  • Hockey is fast and mistakes are guaranteed
  • Great players reset quickly
Tool: Reset actions full exhale shin pad tap and your reset word
Remember: Every shift is 30 to 45 seconds. Each time you hop over the boards it is a clean slate.

Resilience — Response Over Mistake

  • Mistakes do not define you. Your response does.
  • Reset refocus and play again
  • Encourage teammates instead of tearing them down
Ask yourself: How quickly can I bounce back?

Cue Routine — Reset plus Confidence

  • A 2 to 3 second ritual to ground yourself and lock in
  • Example: Breath then tap shin pads or gloves then eyes up
  • Why it works: Combines focus nerves and confidence into one repeatable action
  • Key: Do it the same way every time so it becomes automatic

Your Mental Toolbox — Six Tools

  • Reset word
  • Confidence phrase
  • Box breathing
  • Next shift mindset
  • Resilience mindset
  • Cue routine
Start simple: Pick one tool to use this week in practice or a game. The more you use it the more natural it becomes.