Player Handout
🏒 Mental Performance Tools for Hockey Players
Workshop with Cory Wener – Sport Performance & Psychology
Focus and Attention — Your Spotlight
- Wide focus equals distractions like crowd refs or last shift
- Narrow focus equals what matters like puck gap and positioning
Tool: Reset word is a quick mental switch. Examples: “next shift” “stick on puck”.
Try this: Notice when your focus drifts and use your reset word to snap back to the play.
Confidence and Self Talk — What You Say Equals How You Play
- Negative self talk creates tension and second guessing
- Positive self talk builds calm confidence and decisiveness
Tool: Confidence phrase short specific and believable.
Six rules for self talk
- Keep phrases short and specific
- Use first person and present tense
- Make it positive
- Say it with meaning
- Speak kindly to yourself
- Repeat often
Flip it: “Do not miss the net” becomes “Strong release”. “Do not get beat wide” becomes “Good gap stick on puck”.
Handling Nerves — Using Your Energy
Nerves are normal. Even pros feel them.
- Your body reacts with a fast heart tight muscles and racing thoughts
Tool: Box breathing 4–4–4–4
Inhale 4
Hold 4
Exhale 4
Hold 4
When to use it: On the bench between periods and during timeouts
Short Term Memory — Next Shift Mentality
- Hockey is fast and mistakes are guaranteed
- Great players reset quickly
Tool: Reset actions full exhale shin pad tap and your reset word
Remember: Every shift is 30 to 45 seconds. Each time you hop over the boards it is a clean slate.
Resilience — Response Over Mistake
- Mistakes do not define you. Your response does.
- Reset refocus and play again
- Encourage teammates instead of tearing them down
Ask yourself: How quickly can I bounce back?
Cue Routine — Reset plus Confidence
- A 2 to 3 second ritual to ground yourself and lock in
- Example: Breath then tap shin pads or gloves then eyes up
- Why it works: Combines focus nerves and confidence into one repeatable action
- Key: Do it the same way every time so it becomes automatic
Your Mental Toolbox — Six Tools
- Reset word
- Confidence phrase
- Box breathing
- Next shift mindset
- Resilience mindset
- Cue routine
Start simple: Pick one tool to use this week in practice or a game. The more you use it the more natural it becomes.